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Islamic heritage site

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque

مسجد بيت الرحمن (Masjid Baiturrahman)

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque

Banda Aceh, Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia

Mosque · Aceh Sultanate / Dutch Colonial · 19th Century

Mosque

Baiturrahman Grand Mosque is a symbol of religion, culture, spirit, strength, struggle and nationalism of the Acehnese people. The mosque is a landmark of Banda Aceh and has survived the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which devastated the surrounding city.

Construction: 1879 – 1881

Founder: Dutch Administration (Rebuilt)

Key figures: Gerrit Bruins (Architect)

Significance: A symbol of Acehnese resilience, surviving the 2004 tsunami.

Timeline:
  • 1612: Original mosque built by Sultan Iskandar Muda
  • 1873: Burnt down during Aceh War
  • 1879: Reconstruction began
  • 2004: Survived the Indian Ocean Tsunami

Architectural styles: Mughal Revival, Indo-Saracenic

Architects: Gerrit Bruins

Materials: Stone, Wood, Black Domes

Key features:
  • Black Domes: Seven distinctive black domes.
  • Reflecting Pool: A large pool in the front courtyard.
  • Minarets: Tall minarets flanking the structure.

Opening hours: 24 Hours (summer) · 24 Hours (winter) – Dress modestly.

Ticket prices:
  • General: €0.00

Accessibility: Accessible.

Official site: http://disbudpar.acehprov.go.id

Address: Jl. Moh. Jam No.1, Kp. Baru, Kec. Baiturrahman, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Coordinates: 5.5536, 95.3172

MosqueAcehResilienceHistoryTsunami Survivor

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